WhenToDive
Atlantic · USA · 28.88°N 82.59°W

Crystal River

Crystal River on Florida's Gulf Coast is built around one thing: wintering manatees. When Gulf water drops below about 20°C in November, hundreds of manatees move into the constant 22°C outflow of Kings Bay and Three Sisters Springs to stay warm. The town's snorkel-tour economy exists because this is one of the few places in the world where regulated in-water manatee encounters are legal. The experience is snorkel-only; rules prohibit chasing, touching from above, or obstructing the animals. Summer is off-season — the manatees disperse back to the Gulf.

Skill
beginner
Budget
low
Airport
Tampa (TPA)
Visa
ESTA or visa required for most non-US nationalities

Crystal River on Florida's Gulf Coast is built around one thing: wintering manatees. When Gulf water drops below about 20°C in November, hundreds of manatees move into the constant 22°C outflow of Kings Bay and Three Sisters Springs to stay warm. The town's snorkel-tour economy exists because this is one of the few places in the world where regulated in-water manatee encounters are legal. The experience is snorkel-only; rules prohibit chasing, touching from above, or obstructing the animals. Summer is off-season — the manatees disperse back to the Gulf.

The year at a glance

Jan 5
Feb 5
Mar 4
Apr 2
May 1
Jun 1
Jul 1
Aug 1
Sep 1
Oct 2
Nov 4
Dec 5
Score 1–5 · water, visibility, conditions, species 1 2 3 4 5
Jan 5/5
Water
20–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
low
Feb 5/5
Water
20–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
low
Mar 4/5
Water
21–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
low
Apr 2/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
moderate
May 1/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
moderate
Jun 1/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
high
Jul 1/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
high
Aug 1/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
high
Sep 1/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
high
Oct 2/5
Water
22–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
moderate
Nov 4/5
Water
21–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
low
Dec 5/5
Water
20–22 °C
Viz
10–30 m
Sea
calm
Rain
low

Signature dive sites

The sites you'll hear about in every briefing.

  • 01

    Three Sisters Springs

    Iconic spring with clear water and wintering manatees.

  • 02

    Kings Bay

    Larger bay network with multiple spring outflows.

What you'll see

Top species with their April status.

Getting there

Gateway

Fly into Tampa (TPA). Visa: ESTA or visa required for most non-US nationalities.

Best months

Jan, Feb, Mar, Nov, Dec

Avoid

Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

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